Glossary

Requirement specification versus system specification

The requirement specification states what the client needs and why; the system specification states how and with what the supplier will realise it.

What is the difference?

The requirement specification describes what the client needs and why. The system specification explains how and with what the supplier will implement those requirements.

Requirement specificationSystem specification
Ownerclient or appointed plannersupplier
Questionwhat and why?how and with what?
Purposetender and comparisonimplementation basis

Quality rules

  • Number and version requirements.
  • Separate function, constraint and acceptance evidence.
  • Keep dependencies, contradictions and open points visible.
  • Preserve solution freedom where no justified constraint exists.

Current framework

The valid VDI/VDE 3694:2014-04 provides a structure for automation systems. A revision is in progress; the announced project is not yet a valid new edition.

Application: WMS requirement specification.

Requirement and system specification in practice: Our services overview brings together the relevant planning and consulting approaches.